I wish I had
been able to get a better picture of the Siamangs. I can hear
their call from our apartment, nearly 20 blocks away and I was
thrilled when they started calling while I was at the Zoo. I raced
over to watch this spectacle.
Described
as a combination of a dogs bark and a grouses hoot,
siamangs sing (or call) to communicate between family groups.
Singing communicates location between different family groups,
establishes and maintains feeding area boundaries and is also
for defensive posturing. It is believed that singing also helps
form, maintain and further develop bonds between a mated pair.
Siamangs
sing so loudly that it can be heard for up to 3 miles (4.8 km).
To produce this loud call, siamangs have a hairless, reddish-brown
or gray throat (laryngeal) pouch which acts as a resonator to
enhance the carrying of their call. When not in use, the pouch
is hidden under their long, shaggy, jet-black fur. When inflated,
the pouch is about the size of a siamangs head, and amplifies
its hooting and barking to ear-splitting levels. Usually involving
the adult pair, the male and female sing different but coordinated
parts; songs have a definite beginning, middle and end. Each elaborate
duet begins slowly, then accelerates in speed. A song lasts about
18 seconds and is repeated for about 15 minutes.
Hold your mouse over the musical note to hear a sample of the
"song".
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